BSC NURSING MCQ
MCQ ON HISTORY OF NURSING
FREQUENT ASKED MCQ QUESTIONS ON HISTORY OF NURSING AND NURSING AS A PROFESSION
In this page, we have given important mcq on history of nursing, contribution of florence nightingale, nursing definition, concepts, philosphy and objectives, nursing as a profession, values and importance and code of ethics and professional conduct for nurses
Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are a common type of assessment tool used in educational settings to evaluate a person’s knowledge, understanding, and comprehension of a particular topic.
Who is often considered the founder of modern nursing and established the first nursing school at St Thomas’ Hospital in London in 1860?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
C) Mary Seacole
D) Dorothea Dix
Answer: A) Florence Nightingale
During which war did Florence Nightingale gain prominence for her work in improving sanitation and healthcare for wounded soldiers?
A) American Civil War
B) Crimean War
C) World War I
D) World War II
Answer: B) Crimean War
Who was an American nurse known as the “Angel of the Battlefield” for her courageous efforts in providing medical aid to soldiers during the American Civil War?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
C) Mary Seacole
D) Lillian Wald
Answer: B) Clara Barton
Which nurse is known for her contributions to the development of psychiatric nursing and advocating for improved treatment of individuals with mental illness in the 19th century?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
C) Mary Seacole
D) Dorothea Dix
Answer: D) Dorothea Dix
Who was a Jamaican nurse known for her work during the Crimean War, providing care to wounded soldiers alongside Florence Nightingale?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
C) Mary Seacole
D) Lillian Wald
Answer: C) Mary Seacole
Which nurse is credited with establishing the American Red Cross in 1881 and played a significant role in providing humanitarian aid during times of war and disaster?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
C) Mary Seacole
D) Dorothea Dix
Answer: B) Clara Barton
Who was an American nurse and social reformer known for her work in public health and founding the Henry Street Settlement in New York City?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Clara Barton
C) Mary Seacole
D) Lillian Wald
Answer: D) Lillian Wald
In which year did Florence Nightingale publish her influential book “Notes on Nursing: What It Is and What It Is Not,” which laid the foundation for modern nursing practice?
A) 1820
B) 1859
C) 1881
D) 1901
Answer: B) 1859
Who was the first African American nurse to graduate from an accredited nursing school in the United States, earning her degree from the New England Hospital for Women and Children in 1879?
A) Clara Barton
B) Mary Mahoney
C) Mary Seacole
D) Lillian Wald
Answer: B) Mary Mahoney
What was the name of the organization founded by Lillian Wald to provide nursing and social services to immigrants and the poor in New York City?
A) American Red Cross
B) Henry Street Settlement
C) Nightingale Training School
D) International Council of Nurses
Answer: B) Henry Street Settlement
Who is often regarded as the pioneer of modern nursing in India and established the first nursing school in the country in 1890?
A) Florence Nightingale
B) Mother Teresa
C) Annie Besant
D) Sister Nivedita
Answer: C) Annie Besant
In which city was the first nursing school in India, the School of Nursing at the King Edward Memorial Hospital, established?
A) Mumbai
B) Kolkata
C) Chennai
D) Delhi
Answer: A) Mumbai
Who was the first Indian nurse to be trained under Florence Nightingale and played a significant role in the development of nursing education and practice in India?
A) Sister Nivedita
B) Sister Subbalakshmi
C) Sister Alphonsa
D) Sister Alphonsa
Answer: B) Sister Subbalakshmi
Which organization was established in 1905 with the aim of promoting nursing education and improving nursing standards in India?
A) Indian Nursing Council (INC)
B) Trained Nurses’ Association of India (TNAI)
C) Florence Nightingale Nursing Foundation (FNNF)
D) Indian Medical Association (IMA)
Answer: B) Trained Nurses’ Association of India (TNAI)
Who was the first Indian nurse to be awarded the Florence Nightingale Medal, the highest international distinction a nurse can achieve, for her exceptional services during World War I?
A) Sister Alphonsa
B) Sister Subbalakshmi
C) Sister Nivedita
D) Sister Teresa
Answer: A) Sister Alphonsa
Which of the following principles is typically included in the code of ethics for nurses?
A) Autonomy
B) Profitability
C) Efficiency
D) Competition
Answer: A) Autonomy
What is the primary purpose of a code of ethics for nurses?
A) To increase healthcare costs
B) To promote a competitive work environment
C) To ensure patient safety and quality care
D) To prioritize financial gain for nurses
Answer: C) To ensure patient safety and quality care
Which of the following statements best describes the importance of professional conduct for nurses?
A) It allows nurses to prioritize personal interests over patient care.
B) It ensures accountability and maintains public trust in the nursing profession.
C) It promotes individualism and independence among nurses.
D) It encourages competition and rivalry among healthcare providers.
Answer: B) It ensures accountability and maintains public trust in the nursing profession.
Which principle of nursing ethics emphasizes the obligation of nurses to act in the best interest of their patients and advocate for their rights?
A) Autonomy
B) Beneficence
C) Non-maleficence
D) Justice
Answer: B) Beneficence
What does the principle of non-maleficence in nursing ethics entail?
A) Promoting patient well-being and preventing harm
B) Respecting patient autonomy and decision-making
C) Prioritizing efficiency and cost-effectiveness
D) Upholding honesty and integrity in all actions
Answer: A) Promoting patient well-being and preventing harm
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